Everyone wants a bright, white smile. But not everyone wants teeth that have spotty areas of even whiter patches. However, this is incredibly common. But why do some people get white spots on their teeth? Can you remove them? Are they anything to worry about? Here’s the lowdown from your dentist in Juneau on what these spots are and what to do if you have this condition.

Causes of White Spots

There are many different things that can cause white spots to appear on teeth, and some of the causes can occur in childhood, but the spots still show in your adult smile. Some causes of white spots can include: 

• Too much fluoride
• Trauma to teeth
• Poor dental hygiene
• Hypoplasia
• Diet

While many causes of white spots aren’t serious, some can result in additional problems. This is why it’s important to talk to your dentist in Juneau about any changes to your teeth or if these spots bother you. 

A Closer Look

Let’s take a closer look at some of the main reasons behind white spots on teeth. 

Too Much Fluoride

One of the main causes of white spots is something called fluorosis. Fluorosis occurs during childhood when there’s too much exposure to fluoride. Fluoride is beneficial in strengthening tooth enamel and keeping cavities away. But too much of it can cause these little white spots to appear. These white spots can then stick around and continue to show up in adult teeth. 

Hypoplasia

Hypoplasia is another cause of white spots that typically occurs during childhood but can also happen as an adult. This condition weakens tooth enamel and can be brought on by some medications, dental trauma, diabetes, and other illnesses

Demineralization

Demineralization occurs when too much bacteria is left lingering on teeth, allowing it to wear down enamel and not only potentially cause white spots, but also an increased risk of cavities. 

Diet

Your dentist in Juneau recommends that everyone follow a well-balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, and limited amounts of sugar and acid. Not only will acidic and sugary snacks weaken enamel and increase the risk of decay, but they can also cause white spots to appear on teeth. 

How to Treat White Spots on Teeth

Treating white spots on teeth may depend on what caused them to begin with. Some ways to remove white spots may include forms of cosmetic dentistry such as porcelain veneers or whitening your teeth. You should always start by talking to your dentist about treatment options. 

Some of the best ways to prevent white spots from showing up on your teeth as an adult are to brush and floss your teeth every day, eat a well-balanced diet, and maintain regular dental checkups every six months. 

About The Author

Dr. Benjamin Pinney

Dr. Benjamin Pinney, a Wisconsin native, provides evidence-based dentistry services to the people of Juneau and Southeast Alaska. Focusing on prevention, he strives to help his patients achieve optimal oral health. After completing his doctorate and residency, Dr. Pinney pursued continuing education at the prestigious Kois Center. He continues to train at the center and other continuing dental education programs.

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